Praise
With each volume of My Struggle that is published in English, Knausgaard emerges more clearly, in all his human ambiguity. Volume Four presents a portrait of the artist as a young man, marinated in alcohol and sexual failure. It is awkward, painful, occasionally shocking and often very funny, particularly if you have ever been (or known) a teenage boy.
Knausgaard's command of the traditional novelistic procedure is the reason these books are the opposite of dull, though on the face of it they should be. Knausgaard is always spinning a tale, always drawing the reader along with some romantic entanglement, sexual disaster, or emotional crisis. He feeds in atmosphere in just the right amounts; his pacing is flawless. How wonderful to read an experimental novel that fires every nerve ending while summoning in the reader the sheer sense of how amazing it is to be alive, on this planet and no other.
My Struggle: Book Four is an elegiac kind of comic novel, and it is pure Karl Ove Knausgaard. This is to say, it comprises intimate descriptions of daily life, descriptions that build to something improbably greater than the sum of their parts.
This deserves to be called perhaps the most significant literary enterprise of our times.
Its repetitions have a darkly comic energy that is unique to Book Four... The narratorโs companionable intelligence is one of the great pleasures of My Struggle. Yet almost none of that intelligence is gathered into concentrated thought... The result is a book that doesnโt think in the way that we expect novels to. You wait for some sort of deeper consideration of whatโs happening, and it may come but more likely it will notโthe book, like the life, keeps moving
Knausgaard uses the plainspokenness that defined his previous books to powerfully evoke the depth of his obliviousness, the hollowness of his triumph. An entertaining portrait of the artist as a young lout.
Unapologetically crude, this entry is the funniest and least self-conscious in the series to date; thereโs a humorous momentum propelling the narrative as Karl Ove attempts to lose his virginity.
My Struggle is candid and compulsively readable, with moments of searing insight and bold shifts through narrative time. Its scope is both ambitious and modest; its range aggressive and tender.
An Amazon Best Book of May 2015: Heโs back! Karl Ove Knausgaard returns with his trademark hypnotic honesty, but this time heโs determined to make you laugh out loud. I read the fourth installment of his six-volume autobiographical novel My Struggle voraciously, greedily, happily. The writing is lighter, funnier than itโs ever been: Karl is no longer quaking in fear of his father, and not yet weighed down by the burdens of parenthood and the crushing anxiety of life. Instead heโs in the prime of his rowdy adolescent years โ sixteen, seventeen, and eighteen โ when all there is to think about is sex, drugs, and rock and roll. Effortlessly, he weaves in and out of his teenage past, recounting his year as a teacher in a northern Norway town, his first writing gig as a music critic, the beginning of his fatherโs alcoholism, his own reckless debauchery, and above all his all-consuming (often unconsummated) interest in the opposite sex. As he begins to formalize his dedication to writing, itโs easy to revel in the purity of his ambition, knowing that he eventually will find the audience he is clamoring for. And for those that havenโt taken the My Struggle plunge, the flush of adolescence could be the perfect inauguration to a new addiction.
Knausgaard perfectly captures the heady mixture of elation and confusion to be found in late adolescence... My Struggle remains addictive, intensely funny and intensely serious. Like the young man here portrayed, it is "full to the brim with energy and life".
Judd Apatow on iceโฆ This is prose so transparent and direct that the writing disappears into the background, leaving you immersed in the lifeโฆ Being drawn into his world is an ineluctable pleasure and makes almost every other contemporary writer seem pathetically showy by comparisonโฆ It's much much more fun than Proust because it speaks to our desire for jokes and parties and travel and babies, as well as the tender memories of childhood and the lofty aspirations of literature. It's all beautifully human.
The narrator may be intellectually earnest, an aesthete who mediates on the sublime, but he is also a hapless fool, prone to Chaplinesque pratfalls. In exposing himself as a bundle of contradictions, Knausgaard allows us to see ourselves. And for the most part, however unattractive his teenage self looks in the volume, it works wonderfully well.
I just finished the newest volume of My Struggle, the fourth of six, and it was marvelous, transporting. The whole sequence is maddening at times, yes, but also, beyond any question, something special and important... He does recapture the world, somehow; that's the thing, and it gives these strange, boring, hypnotic, luminous books almost a religious feeling, something like immanence. It's astonishing. If you haven't already, read them now.
My Struggleโwhich is heroically well-translated by Don Bartlettโis surely the grand monument to our selfie-absorbed times.
As the books gradually make their way into English, it isnโt hard to see why. Knausgaardโs brooding Scandinavian obsessiveness has a way of getting under a readerโs skin, not because his life is so exciting and eventful โ it isnโt โ but because itโs so familiar. He writes a clear prose that transforms ordinary events, detailing the span of his life with such directness that everything seems to be happening in real time.
The sheer accumulation of minutiae becomes hypnotic. Many times Iโve thought to myself: Itโs getting late, Iโll stop reading now. But an hour on, Iโm still turning the pages. My Struggle is addictive, whether the narrator is frying onions, engaging in drinking bouts that end in a fetal position on the bathroom floor, or meditating on evil.
If the function of literature is to take you out of your own life and involve you in someone else's then My Struggle is literatureโฆ gripping.
So what is it that has led fellow authors to rave about Knausgaard and hail him as literary pioneer? [...] The answer lies in the intensity of focus he brings to the subject of his life. He seems to punch a hole in the wall between the writer and reader, breaking through to a form of micro-realism and emotional authenticity that makes other novels seem contrived, โmade upโ, irrelevant. [โฆ] Whether heโs writing about his adult alienation at a toddlerโs birthday party or the memory of trying to get hold of alcohol as a teenager on New Yearโs Eve, Knausgaard is prepared to go into extraordinary sensuous detail [โฆ] the overall effect is utterly hypnotic.
The sublime stands a hair's-breadth away from the ridiculousโฆ. Translated again with both dynamism and delicacy by Don Bartlett โฆ [My Struggle: Book Four] delivers a knockout kick.
Book Four is the swiftest, most neatly arced of the books thus far... Not since Jack Kerouacโs Big Sur has a novelist depicted the terrors and highs of oblivion so well.
My Struggle is totally contemporary, and by being totally contemporary, by being a friend to time, it is timeless.
An encyclopaedic catalogue of inconsequential moments that often feels far greater than the sum of its partsโฆ What really interests him is how all of us remember our pasts as a form of narrative
Knausgaard is among the most accessible literary novelist writing today โฆ itโs a treat to find a realist work of such immersive length about the stuff of everyday life such as family and romantic difficulty โฆ a coming-of-age comedy and the most appealing in the series so far.
Knausgaard peels back his more youthful selfโs skin to reveal confusion, desire, and ineptitude without once asking for pity... [An] universally appealing and astonishing set of works.
Knausgaard is an advocate for writing the unsayable, for plumbing the deepest recesses of human consciousness and experience. As such, heโs relentless in airing his most honest, and therefore often least admirable, self. I think itโs precisely this that makes My Struggle such a generous, dealienating and necessary endeavor.
Knausgaard devotees will be sustained by the pungent comedy and wonderful intensity of this bookโฆ My Struggle is not only notorious, it is also great literature, Proustian in its particular, and sometimes relentless, attention to the texture of lived experience.
Karl Ove Knausgaardโs six-volume autobiographical novel, My Struggle, lives up to the hype and hyperbole... Itโs the first truly monumental literary production of the 21st century. In a new millennium filled with literary sensations, itโs the first to truly deserve our attention and reward it.
[Book Four] is another substantial piece of the vast, contradictory, intriguing, solipsistic puzzle that is My Struggleโฆ The aspect that makes [the series] genuinely compellingโฆ is its ambitious attempt to establish a connection between Knausgaardโs commonplace experiences and the grand philosophical and ideological currents of modernity, and in doing so to arrive at some kind of intimate understanding of the violent history that has been generated by those ideas.
Knausgaard's evocation of life in that remote village is memorably vivid and detailed... His descriptions of how daylight gradually disappears with the coming of winter, of the effect of the perpetual darkness... are outstanding. The lives of the villagers... are captured tellingly, sometimes with great verve. Two volumes remain... I can hardly wait for them.
There is something strangely mesmeric about [Knausgaard's] minutiae-clogged storytelling, and we relish each insightful observation and candid declaration - the majority on this outing being avowals of love and lust, and a hilarious catalogue of sexual mishaps. Once again, thanks to Don Bartlett's expert translation, Knausgaard comes across as flawed, endearing, human, and his "struggle" feels vividly realโฆ the end result is something so intense, so passionate and so compulsively readable.
Much of the brilliance of this project is a matter of structure: insights into character are provided and then evaded, explosive moments described and then abandoned; what we know about future selves is later informed by past ones. This is how memory works... If you have read the first one, you will need to read on - and you shouldn't stop reading until the end.
Book Four is surprisingly plot-driven for a true story, and this is a testament to Knausgaard's ability to tie lifeโs messy events together seamlessly into an overarching tale... The events Knausgaard relates gain a raw intensity from the fact that the tale is told solely from the perspective of Karl Ove, and this, combined with Knausgaard's flair for storytelling, makes Book Four into the excellent composition that it is.
It's an utterly absorbing, possibly essential literary experience in any language... Somewhere in that space between ludicrous ambition and microscopic examination, the series spins literary straw into odd, but beautiful, gold.
My Struggle represents a monumental undertaking and a significant aspect of the early 21st-century literary zeitgeist... Knausgaard forces us to confront life on both a grand and intimate scale. If its only redeeming quality is to encourage readers to focus a bit more carefully on individual moments and form slightly better memories, then My Struggle is worth its (considerable) weight.
Knausgaardโs work is an ongoing fight against impermanence... the details accrete to make a thrilling and momentous record of one personโs passage through time.
What makes these books so compelling and yes, great, is Knausgaardโs refusal to label or judge anyoneโs behaviorโhis or his fatherโs or anyone elseโsโno matter how shocking, inappropriate or self-destructive it may be.
MORE PRAISE FOR THE MY STRUGGLE SERIES
Intense and vital . . . Knausgaard is utterly honest, unafraid to voice universal anxieties . . . Superb, lingering, celestial passages . . . [with] what Walter Benjamin called the โepic side of truth, wisdom.โ
Karl Ove Knausgaard. My Struggle. Itโs unbelievable. I just read 200 pages of it and I need the next volume like crack.
Why would you read a six-volume, 3,600-page Norwegian novel about a man writing a six-volume, 3,600-page Norwegian novel? The short answer is that it is breathtakingly good, and so you cannot stop yourself, and would not want to . . . Arrestingly beautiful.
Knausgaard pushed himself to do something that hadnโt quite been done before. He broke the sound barrier of the autobiographical novel.
By exposing every last detail of his life, Karl Ove Knausgaard became your favorite authorโs new favorite author.
My Struggle is unexpectedly entrancingโthe combination of detail and intimacy creates an illusion of being inside somebody elseโs brain . . . My Struggle is worth the, uh, struggle.
Extras
Read an excerpt from My Struggle: Book Four in The Paris Review.
Read an excerpt from My Struggle: Book Four in The New Yorker.
Read an excerpt from My Struggle: Book Fourย inย VICE.
MY SAGA: Part Oneย and Part Two: Knausgaard on his recent travels in North America in NYT Magazine.
Read Knausgaard’s essay on International Ibsen Award winner Peter Handke.
Read Knausgaard’s essay “The Inexplicable – Inside the Mind of the Mass Killerย Anders Behring Breivik” in The New Yorker.
Features:
Read Part One of William Pierce’s ย “Reality Hunger: The Six Books of Karl Ove Knausgaard”ย atย The Los Angeles Review of Books. Read Part Two here, and Part Three here.
Readย Mark Athitakis’ profile of Knausgaard in Kirkus Reviews,ย on writing and My Struggle: Book Four.
Read Andrew Anthony’s profile of Knausgaard in The Observer: “Writing is a way of getting rid of shame”
Read the New Yorker‘s piece on Knausgaard and Elena Ferrante
Read the Toronto Star‘s piece on Knausgaard and Elena Ferrante
Interviews:
Read James Wood’s interview with Knausgaard in The Paris Review
Read Joe Fassler’sย interview with Knausgaard in The Atlantic, where Knausgaard examines the biblical story of Cain and Abel, and what it means to him.
Read the interview with Knausgaard in The Independent: “The acclaimed novelist on fatherhood, his funeral song and getting around to Finnegans Wake”
Readย John Freeman’sย interviewย withย Karl Ove Knausgaard for LitHub.
Read
Read Steve Paulson’s interview with Karl Ove Knausgaard in Electric Literature.
Read “Translating Knausgaard: An Interview with Don Bartlett”ย in The Paris Review
Translator Don Bartlett discusses Knausgaard, process, and “the anglo-bubble” in this interview with the LA Review of Books.
Radio and TV:
Watch the interview with Knausgaard at Charlie Rose.
Listen to Knuasgaard at KQED’s Forum
Listen to Knausgaard inย a Guardian Books Podcast interview,ย In Conversation.
Listen to Knausgaard at theย Leonard Lopate Show, WNYC
Listen to an excerpt from the conversation with Knausgaard on Lars von Trier’s The Idiots at The Lincoln Film Society in May, 2015.
My Struggle: Book Fourย is longlisted for the 2015 Independent Foreign Fiction Prize.
Flavorwire listed My Struggle: Book Four as one of the “10 Most Anticipated Novels of 2015,” saying that “It is one of the most important artistic projects of our time.”
Kirkus Reviews listed My Struggle: Book Four as one of the ย “10 Most Addictive Books of 2015”